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What is the Past Tense of Run?

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There are two important forms of the verb “run“ – the past tense of run and the past participle.

past tense of run

Past Tense Of Run Summary:

  • Simple Past Tense: Ran
  • Past Participle: Run

Examples in Sentences:

  • I ran five miles yesterday.
  • My dog had run away but then came back home.

Past Participle vs Past Tense of Run

Past Tense:

Describes an action that happened at a specific time in the past.

Past Participle:

Used with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses.

Acts as an adjective to describe something.

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‘Run’ as a past participle vs. past tense:

  • “I ran five miles” (simple past)
  • “I have run five miles” (present perfect with past participle “run”)

Conjugation of The Verb Run:

Simple Past Tense:

  • I ran
  • You ran
  • He/She/It ran
  • We ran
  • You ran
  • They ran

Past Participle:

  • I have run
  • You have run
  • He/She/It has run
  • We have run
  • You have run
  • They have run

Uses Of the Past Tense and Past Participle:

The past tense “ran” tells what happened in the past.

For example:

  • I ran five miles yesterday
  • Sam ran to the store to get mom some milk.

The past participle “run” connects the past to the present. Past participles use auxillary verbs to form perfect tenses.

For example:

  • I have run five miles today (present perfect)
  • She had run marathons before getting injured (past perfect)

Examples Sentences With Past Tense ‘Ran’

Simple Past Tense:

  • We ran to catch the train.

Past Continuous Tense:

  • I saw Sally running down the street.

Examples Sentences With Past Participle ‘Run’

  • I have run five miles this week training for my race.
  • Susan has run to the shop.
  • We have run out of gas and need to stop for more.

Examples Sentences With Present Tense ‘Run’

Simple Present Tense:

  • She runs every morning.

Present Continuous:

  • Right now I am running.

Definition and Origin of the Word ‘Run’

Run means to go somewhere quickly by moving your legs faster than walking. The verb “run” originated before the 12th century from the Middle English “rinnen.” It is related to the Old English “rinnan.”

Wrapping it Up

The past tense of run is “ran.” The past participle is “run.” Hopefully the above examples make it easy to learn! Whether you’re a runner yourself or just discussing someone going for a jog, knowing the past tense of this common verb is useful!

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